Finite Element Analysis Toolbox
sf_quad_Q3.m File Reference

Description

SF_QUAD_Q3 Bicubic conforming shape function for quadrilaterals (Q3).

[ VBASE, NLDOF, XLDOF, SFUN ] = SF_QUAD_Q3( I_EVAL, N_SDIM, N_VERT, I_DOF, XI, AINVJAC, VBASE ) Evaluates conforming bicubic Q3 shape functions on quadrilaterals with values defined in the nodes, edges, and cell center. XI is [-1..1]^2 reference coordinates.

Input       Value/[Size]           Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i_eval      scalar:  1             Evaluate function values
                    >1             Evaluate values of derivatives
n_sdim      scalar:  2             Number of space dimensions
n_vert      scalar:  4             Number of vertices per cell
i_dof       scalar: 1-16           Local basis function to evaluate
xi          [n_sdim]               Local coordinates of evaluation point
aInvJac     [n,n_sdim*n_sdim]      Inverse of transformation Jacobian
vBase       [n]                    Preallocated output vector
                                                                                  .
Output      Value/[Size]           Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vBase       [n]                    Evaluated function values
nLDof       [4]                    Number of local degrees of freedom on
                                   vertices, edges, faces, and cell interiors
xLDof       [n_sdim,n_ldof]        Local coordinates of local dofs
sfun        string                 Function name of called shape function
See also
sflag3, sf_quad_H3

Code listing

 nLDof = [4 8 0 4];
 xLDof = [-1  1 1 -1 -1/3  1   1/3 -1    1/3 1   -1/3 -1   -1/3  1/3 1/3 -1/3;
          -1 -1 1  1 -1   -1/3 1    1/3 -1   1/3  1   -1/3 -1/3 -1/3 1/3  1/3];
 sfun  = 'sf_quad_Q3';


 switch i_eval

   case 1

     switch i_dof
       case 1
         vBase = (3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 2
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 3
         vBase = (3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) + 1)*(xi(2) + 1);
       case 4
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1);
       case 5
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) - 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 6
         vBase = (3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 7
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) + 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1);
       case 8
         vBase = (3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 9
         vBase = (3*xi(1) + 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 10
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 11
         vBase = (3*xi(1) - 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((3*xi(2))/16 + 1/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1);
       case 12
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) - 1)*((3*xi(1))/16 + 1/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 13
         vBase = (3*xi(1) - 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 14
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) + 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) - 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 15
         vBase = (3*xi(1) + 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
       case 16
         vBase = -(3*xi(1) - 1)*((9*xi(1))/16 + 9/16)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*((9*xi(2))/16 + 9/16)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1);
     end

   case {2,3}

     switch i_dof
       case 1
         dNdxi1 = -((3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(- 27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) + 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -((3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(- 27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) + 1))/256;
       case 2
         dNdxi1 = -((3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) - 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = ((3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(- 27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) + 1))/256;
       case 3
         dNdxi1 = ((3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) - 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = ((3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) - 1))/256;
       case 4
         dNdxi1 = ((3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(- 27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) + 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -((3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) - 1))/256;
       case 5
         dNdxi1 = (9*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(- 9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) + 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = (9*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(- 27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) + 1))/256;
       case 6
         dNdxi1 = (9*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) - 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -(9*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(- 9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) + 3))/256;
       case 7
         dNdxi1 = -(9*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) - 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -(9*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) - 1))/256;
       case 8
         dNdxi1 = -(9*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(- 27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) + 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = (9*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) - 3))/256;
       case 9
         dNdxi1 = (9*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) - 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -(9*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(- 27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) + 1))/256;
       case 10
         dNdxi1 = -(9*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) - 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -(9*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) - 3))/256;
       case 11
         dNdxi1 = -(9*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(- 9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) + 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = (9*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(27*xi(2)^2 + 18*xi(2) - 1))/256;
       case 12
         dNdxi1 = (9*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(- 27*xi(1)^2 + 18*xi(1) + 1))/256;
         dNdxi2 = (9*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(- 9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) + 3))/256;
       case 13
         dNdxi1 = -(81*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(- 9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) + 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -(81*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(- 9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) + 3))/256;
       case 14
         dNdxi1 = -(81*(3*xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) - 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = (81*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(- 9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) + 3))/256;
       case 15
         dNdxi1 = (81*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) - 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = (81*(3*xi(1) + 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) - 3))/256;
       case 16
         dNdxi1 = (81*(3*xi(2) + 1)*(xi(2) - 1)*(xi(2) + 1)*(- 9*xi(1)^2 + 2*xi(1) + 3))/256;
         dNdxi2 = -(81*(3*xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) - 1)*(xi(1) + 1)*(9*xi(2)^2 + 2*xi(2) - 3))/256;
     end

     if( i_eval==2 )
       vBase = aInvJac(:,1)*dNdxi1 + aInvJac(:,2)*dNdxi2;
     else
       vBase = aInvJac(:,3)*dNdxi1 + aInvJac(:,4)*dNdxi2;
     end

   case {22,23,32,33}   % Evaluation of second order derivatives.
     error('sf_quad_Q3: second order derivative evaluation not supported.')

   otherwise
     vBase = 0;

 end